Standing Forward Bend (Uttanasana)

Woman practicing Uttanasana (Standing Forward Bend) with straight legs.

Sanskrit

Uttanasana

English

Standing Forward Bend

Yoga Pose Type

Standing

Overview

Health Benefits

Improves: Stress, Sciatica, back pain, insomnia, depression
Revitalizes: Metabolism, blood circulation, immune system
Stretches: Hamstrings, back, calves, gluteus maximus
Strengthens: Knee, abs

Psychological Benefits

What I Like About This Pose

This pose is my go-to when I feel irritated, as it instantly soothes me.
It stretches the hamstrings as well, which tend to get stiff from sitting on the chair for a long time.
And it’s easy to learn!

Standing Forward Bend (Uttanasana) Step-By-Step

Breathing

Exhale: When bending forward. 
Inhale: When coming out of the pose.

Tip’s For Beginners

The most important thing in Uttanasana is to keep your spine straight. There is no need to worry if you cannot straighten your legs in the beginning so keep practicing Uttanasana with bent legs. This might take some time. In my case it took several months.  If you cannot reach the floor with your hands, put yoga blocks under your palms.

Woman practicing Uttanasana with bent legs.
If you are stiff, start practicing with bent legs.
Make sure that your spine is straight.

Props

Blocks

STEP
Stand in Tadasana with legs together and arms by your side.

Chin: Tuck it in and keep your neck soft.
Shoulders: Roll them out and pull them out.
Sternum: Lift your sternum up.
Arms: Stretch them down.
Hand: Spread your fingers out.
Tailbone: Tuck it in.

STEP
Bend your knees slightly and lower your upper body.

Hug your thighs with both arms and make sure your upper body rests straight on your thighs.
Exhalation: while bending forward.

STEP
Slowly lift your buttocks to straighten your hamstrings and put your palms on the floor.
Woman practicing Uttanasana.
Lift your tailbone up to straighten your hamstrings.

Grab your ankles first and gradually lower your palms.
Rest your forehead on your knees. Stay there for several breaths and come out of the pose.

Spine: Keep it straight.
Tailbone: Lift it up.
Neck: Keep it soft.
Inhalation: While coming up.

Contraindications

Avoid this pose if you have following issues.

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Overview